Business Ethics - An Oximoron?

The issue of business ethics is constantly broughtscandals are Enron, WorldCom and Stayam.
up to the public's eye when a company practicesEthics of human resource management involves
good or bad business ethics, (an example is thethe recruitment process, orientation, performance
latest BP's oil spill disaster in the Gulf of Mexico).appraisal, training and development, and healthy
Business ethics is the behavior of a company toand safety issues. The issue revolves treating
the rest of the world as a whole, as well as theiremployees as humans, and not merely as
single interactions per customer.commodities. Employers are not allowed to
Businesses can gain a good or bad reputation, it alldiscriminate against employees, employees have
depends on their level of capitalism (how muchAt-will employment, employees have the right to
the business is interested in making money, at allunion bust or strike break, employees have the
costs), and how they conduct themselves toright to privacy in workplace surveillance and drug
make money brings up ethical behavior. Mosttesting, employers must allow whistle-blowing, and
people say that businesses should be heldthere must be balance of power between
responsible for their own ethics as well as onesemployer and employee. Also, an employer must
tied in relationship with other businesses. As anot be hired, fired, promoted, demoted, based on
result, major big companies have been finedrace, age, gender, religion, or any other
millions for breaking ethical business laws, moneydiscriminatory act.
is usually the main factor to whether a companyEthics of production is where business ethics deal
has done wrong.with issues of a company to ensure that products
Companies have to follow anti-trust laws, whichand production do not cause harm to employees.
state that businesses cannot monopolize, orThe dilemma in this is that there is usually a
attempt to monopolize a market. The philosophydegree of danger in any production process. It is
behind this law is to prevent stagnate marketsdifficult to define the social perception of
and to have a healthy market competition.acceptable risk. Examples include inherently
Businesses that constantly get fined are softdangerous product or services such as weapons,
drink, companies, fast food restaurants, clothingalcohol, tobacco, chemical manufacturing, etc.)
and shoe stores that use sweatshops, and muchRelationships between company and environment
more. Business ethics can even be applied to howare constant hot topics as well. New technology is
your employees act, why good employees doalways and ethical issue, such as genetically
bad things.modified food, phone radiation, health, etc.)
Ethics of finance in a company include theirEthics of property and intellectual rights includes
behavior in creative accounting, earnings, financialissues such as patent, copyrights and trademark
analysis, insider trade information, securities fraud,infringement. Employee raiding is the practice of
bucket shops, forex scams, executiveattracting key employees away from the
compensation, bribery, kickbacks, facilitationcompetitor to take advantage of their knowledge
payments and such. Good examples of companiesor skills.
that were discovered practicing accounting