Helping Prisoners With Their Substance Abuse Problems

People argue about crime and punishment. Theprison. From a money point of view, sending a
justice system is ever evolving and forever beingprisoner back into society with few if any living
discussed. One issue regards the treatment ofskills is a waste of money. The prisoner will likely
prisoners in our jails. Should they be helped? Isgo back to crime and end up where they started.
prison there to punish or to rehabilitate or both?It makes sound economical sense to help
These issues are particularly important when weprisoners stay out of jail.
consider drugs.Of course from a humane point of view, helping
Substance abuse is a major factor in the causepeople with a drug problem is always the best
of crime and substance abuse for prisoners whenoption for the individual and for society.
in jail is also a dangerous and ongoing problemSo do the programs work? Well any test needs
while they are incarcerated. There is no doubt theto [a] cater for a large number of prisoners who
federal government wants to reduce crime andhave undertaken the program and [b] to be held
to that end provides millions of dollars each yearover many years. To date the jury is still out on
to fund programs in jails. The money filters downthe effectiveness of such programs.
through state and local authorities but it doesThe content of the programs for prisoners is
come with certain strings attached. There is nopretty much the same used for people with a
program where money is thrown at the problemdrug problem who are not in jail. There are two
in some wild hope the program will work.aspects of all programs. They want to help the
There are many conditions under which funds areaddict kick their habit and they want to impart
granted for substance abuse programs.skills to help the addict remain drug free in the
- The program must run for at least 6 monthsfuture. Both are essential.
- The venue for the sessions must be isolatedIn jail, the prisoner has to overcome the need for
from the rest of the prisonsubstance abuse and then remain drug free,
- A total or whole life approach must behopefully for life.
pinpointed andNaturally there are people who speak out against
- Specific substance abuse must be the target ofthe programs. They argue that prisons are there
the programas a place of punishment. That is true of course
When you think that some US$10million wasbut sending a prisoner back into society for him
spent on drug rehabilitation programs for prisonersor her to take up their life of crime again benefits
in American jails in 2008 you can see that this is anobody. Common sense suggests that removing
major offensive with the clear goal of helpingprisoners from their substance abuse habit can
prisoners become drug free once they leaveonly help both the individual and society.